The Maldives has enacted a ban preventing individuals born after January 1, 2007, from purchasing or consuming tobacco products.
The Republic of Maldives has introduced a smoking prohibition for those born on or subsequent to January 1, 2007, making it the second nation globally, following New Zealand, to enforce a generational tobacco ban.
Maldives Health Statistics indicate that tobacco use and exposure to passive smoke contribute significantly to widespread illness and fatalities. This data led President Mohamed Muizzu to initiate an anti-smoking drive last year, which included outlawing vapes and e-cigarettes, as well as doubling import levies and taxes on cigarettes.
This new prohibition, primarily impacting Generation Z, was formalized as an amendment to the Tobacco Control Act in May and became effective on Saturday. Reports also suggest it extends to tourists visiting the island nation renowned for its high-end tourism.
Individuals born after January 1, 2007, are now forbidden from buying, selling, or consuming tobacco products within the Maldives. This restriction encompasses all types of tobacco, necessitating retailers to confirm purchasers’ ages.
Those under the age of 21 are additionally prevented from engaging in any tobacco-related sales or commercial endeavors, a measure characterized as “further safeguarding young people from tobacco exposure.” The updated legislation forbids all types of tobacco advertising, sponsorship, and promotional activities, and maintains a complete ban on electronic cigarettes and vapes for every age group, covering their importation, sale, distribution, ownership, and consumption.
The Maldives Health Ministry stated that the new legislation will contribute to “protect public health and promote a tobacco-free generation.” First Lady Saajidhaa Mohamed lauded the initiative as monumental, describing it as “a bold, evidence-based step to break the cycle of addiction and prevent diseases” and a dedication to “securing a healthier, stronger future for our youth.”
Numerous nations have enacted various policies to reduce tobacco consumption recently, from prohibiting smoking in public areas to increasing tobacco levies and enforcing marketing and age limitations.
The UK is contemplating comparable age-specific legislation that would forbid tobacco sales to individuals born on or subsequent to January 1, 2009. New Zealand rescinded its ban in November 2023 – under a year following its implementation – citing concerns about fostering an illicit market.